Baatsagaan (Bayansayr)
Baatsagaan (Баацагаан, Baa white) is a sum (district) of Bayankhongor Province in southern Mongolia. The area is 7447 km2, and the population was 3568 in 2006.
The center of this sum is Bayansair village, located 125 km from the administrative center of the province (aimak) - the city of Bayankhongor and 625 km from the capital of the country - Ulaanbaatar. The climate is sharply continental.
The center of this sum is Bayansair village, located 125 km from the administrative center of the province (aimak) - the city of Bayankhongor and 625 km from the capital of the country - Ulaanbaatar. The climate is sharply continental.
Map - Baatsagaan (Bayansayr)
Map
Country - Mongolia
Flag of Mongolia |
The territory of modern-day Mongolia has been ruled by various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu, the Xianbei, the Rouran, the First Turkic Khaganate, and others. In 1206, Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous land empire in history. His grandson Kublai Khan conquered China proper and established the Yuan dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan, the Mongols retreated to Mongolia and resumed their earlier pattern of factional conflict, except during the era of Dayan Khan and Tumen Zasagt Khan. In the 16th century, Tibetan Buddhism spread to Mongolia, being further led by the Manchu-founded Qing dynasty, which absorbed the country in the 17th century. By the early 20th century, almost one-third of the adult male population were Buddhist monks. After the collapse of the Qing dynasty in 1911, Mongolia declared independence, and achieved actual independence from the Republic of China in 1921. Shortly thereafter, the country became a satellite state of the Soviet Union, which had aided its independence from China. In 1924, the Mongolian People's Republic was founded as a socialist state. After the anti-communist revolutions of 1989, Mongolia conducted its own peaceful democratic revolution in early 1990. This led to a multi-party system, a new constitution of 1992, and transition to a market economy.
Currency / Language
ISO | Currency | Symbol | Significant figures |
---|---|---|---|
MNT | Mongolian tögrög | ₮ | 2 |
ISO | Language |
---|---|
MN | Mongolian language |
RU | Russian language |